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Date & Time

20:00 UTC Wednesday 30th January 2019

Teleconference Details

To join the meeting please go to https://snomed.zoom.us/j/471420169

Further information can be found at SLPG meeting information

Goals

  • Consider proposal to change primary language syntax from ABNF to ANTLR
  • Recap ECL transitivity/role chain proposal, and consider implementation support
  • Summarize 2019 work items, including:
    • Proposed new ECL language features
    • Updates to URI standard
    • Enhancement to template language
    • Draft Query Language

Agenda and Meeting Notes

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Description
Owner
Notes

Welcome and apologies


Move Proposal to move from ABNF to ANTLRDaniel KarlssonThere has been a proposal

For discussion: Daniel has proposed to change the primary syntax representation for all languages from ABNF to ANTLR

.

  • Auto-translation from ABNF to ANTLR difficult
  • ABNF grammar represents the byte representation of UTF-8 / Needs to be updated to include a range of UTF characters (not the byte representation)
  • ABNF is a tool-independent language for defining syntaxes / ANTLR is a tool for defining parsers (and dependent on versions)
  • Proposal - Continue to use ABNF as the standard, with a hand-crafted ANTLR as the authoratative ANTLR reference implementation
  • Alternate representations, e.g. JSON, would be useful (e.g. for templates)
  • Actions
    • Post authoratative ANTLR syntax used by SNOMED International
    • Update ABNF with additional UTF characters

Transitivity, Reflexivity &
Role chaining

Proposed extension to ECL to support transitive relationships and role chaining

Proposed Language Features

Other topics for discussion. For example:

ECL suggestions
Transitive relationships and role chaining in ECL

(to align with new enhanced DL axioms)

  • Example 1
      :
    • Direct relationship
        • <
    • 404684003
        • |
    • Clinical finding
        • Body structure|: <<
    • 246075003 |Causative agent
        • 774081006 |Proper part of| = <<
    • 58800005 |Streptococcus (organism)
        • 51185008 |Chest|
    • Transitive relationship
        • <
    • 404684003
        • |
    • Clinical finding
        • Body structure|: <<
    • 246075003 |Causative agent
        • 774081006 |Proper part of|* = <<
    • 58800005 |Streptococcus (organism)|
        • 51185008 |Chest|
        • <<(< |Body structure|: << 774081006 |Proper part of| = << 51185008 |Chest|)
  • Example 2
  • :
    • Direct relationship
        • < 71388002 ||: 363701004 |Direct substance| = 372687004 |Amoxicillin|
    • Role chained relationship (via 738774007 |is modification of|)
        • < 71388002 ||: 363701004 |Direct substance|* = 372687004 |Amoxicillin|
  • Ability to execute maps
        • <<(< 71388002 ||: 363701004 |Direct substance| = 372687004 |Amoxicillin|)

What implementation support will be required? Should we provide easy access to those relationships that can be inferred by transitivity and role chains (note: These will be excluded from the inferred relationship file as they are redundant). If so, then what format should be used - for example, a TSV file with the following columns:

    • sourceId
    • destinationId
    • typeId
    • relationshipGroup
END OF MEETING
Executing maps

Proposed extension to ECL to support the execution of maps (focusing on the resolution of historical refsets)

  • The specific use-case here comes initially from Jeremy and relates to being able to work with inactive concepts via the historical association maps. For example, given an ECL expression , e, that identifies a set of concepts 'c' to be used for retrieving patient records, you probably also want to retrieve records for sameAs (ec) and replacedWith (ec)
    • Example 1:
      • ??? (< 72704001 |Fracture| AND ^ 900000000000527005 |SAME AS association reference set|) . 900000000000533001 |Association target component|
URI SpecificationLinda Bird
  • Finalize and publish language and language instance URIs
Template SyntaxLinda Bird

New requirements

  • 2 slots must have the same value or
  • 2 slots must have different values, or one
  • The value of 1 slot must subsume the othervalue of another
  • Default value for slots
URI StandardLinda Bird
  • Finalize and publish language and language instance URIs
Query Language
- Summary from previous meetings




Examples: version and language

Notes

    • Allow nested where, version, language
    • Scope of variables is inner query





Examples: where

Notes

      • Allow nested variable definitions, but recommend that people don't due to readability
      • Scope of variables is the inner query
      • No recursion e.g X WHERE X = 1234 MINUS X
        • ie can't use a variable in its own definition
        • ie X is only known on the left of the corresponding WHERE, and not on the right of the WHERE

Keywords for Term-based searching:

  • D.term
    • D.term = "*heart*"
    • D.term = wild:"*heart*"
    • D.term = regex:".*heart.*"
    • D.term = match:"hear att"
    • D.term = (sv) wild: "*heart*"
  • D.languageCode
    • D.languageCode = "en"
    • D.languageCode = "es"
  • D.caseSignificanceId
    • D.caseSignificanceId = 900000000000448009 |entire term case insensitive|
    • D.caseSignificanceId = 900000000000017005 |entire term case sensitive|
    • D.caseSignificanceId = 900000000000020002 |only initial character case insensitive|
  • D.caseSignificance
    • D.caseSignificance = "insensitive"
    • D.caseSignificance = "sensitive"
    • D.caseSignificance = "initialCharInsensitive"
  • D.typeId
    • D.typeId = 900000000000003001 |fully specified name|
    • D.typeId = 900000000000013009 |synonym|
    • D.typeId = 900000000000550004 |definition|
  • D.type
    • D.type = "FSN"
    • D.type = "fullySpecifiedName"
    • D.type = "synonym"
    • D.type = "textDefinition"
  • D.acceptabilityId
    • D.acceptabilityId = 900000000000549004 |acceptable|
    • D.acceptabilityId = 900000000000548007 |preferred|
  • D.acceptability
    • D.acceptability = "acceptable"
    • D.acceptability = "preferred"

Additional Syntactic Sugar

  • FSN
    • FSN = "*heart"
      • D.term = "*heart", D.type = "FSN"
      • D.term = "*heart", D.typeId = 900000000000003001 |fully specified name|
    • FSN = "*heart" LANGUAGE X
      • D.term = "*heart", D.type = "FSN", D.acceptability = * LANGUAGE X
      • D.term = "*heart", D.typeId = 900000000000003001 |fully specified name|, acceptabilityId = * LANGUAGE X
  • synonym
    • synonym = "*heart"
      • D.term = "*heart", D.type = "synonym"
      • D.term = "*heart", D.typeId = 900000000000013009 |synonym|
    • synonym = "*heart" LANGUAGE X
      • D.term = "*heart", D.type = "synonym", D.acceptability = * LANGUAGE X
      • D.term = "*heart", D.typeId = 900000000000013009 |synonym|, (D.acceptabilityId = 900000000000549004 |acceptable| OR D.acceptabilityId = 900000000000548007 |preferred|) LANGUAGE X
  • synonymOrFSN
    • synonymOrFSN = "*heart"
      • synonym = "*heart" OR FSN = "*heart"
      • D.term = "*heart", (D.type = "synonym" OR D.type = "fullySpecifiedName")
    • synonymOrFSN = "*heart" LANGUAGE X
      • synonym = "*heart" OR FSN = "*heart" LANGUAGE X
      • D.term = "*heart", (D.type = "synonym" OR D.type = "fullySpecifiedName"), D.acceptability = * LANGUAGE X
  • textDefinition
    • textDefinition = "*heart"
      • D.term = "*heart", D.type = "definition"
      • D.term = "*heart", D.typeId = 900000000000550004 |definition|
    • textDefinition = "*heart" LANGUAGE X
      • D.term = "*heart", D.type = "definition", D.acceptability = * LANGUAGE X
      • D.term = "*heart", D.typeId = 900000000000550004 |definition|, D.acceptabilityId = * LANGUAGE X
  • Unacceptable Terms
    • (D.term = "*heart") MINUS (D.term = "*heart", D.acceptability = * LANGUAGE X)

Language preferences using multiple language reference sets

  • LRSs that use the same Language tend to use 'Addition' - i.e. child LRS only includes additional acceptable terms, but can override the preferred term

    • E.g. Regional LRS that adds local dialect to a National LRS

    • E.g. Specialty-specific LRS

    • E.g. Irish LRS that adds local preferences to the en-GB LRS

      • 99999900 |Irish language reference set| PLUS |GB English reference set|

  • LRSs that define a translation to a different language tend to use 'Replacement' - i.e. child LRS replaces set of acceptable and preferred terms for any associated concept

    • E.g. Danish LRS that does a partial translation of the International Release

      • 999999 |Danish language reference set| ELSE |GB English reference set|

Other topics
  • Any other topics?
Confirm next meeting date/time

The next SLPG meeting will be held in 2 weeks at 20:00 UTC on Wednesday 6th February.


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