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Purpose

A

Concept
t900000000000506000|Language type reference set|
supports the representation of
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tlanguage
and
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tdialects
preferences for the use of particular
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tdescriptions
. The most common use case for this type of
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
treference set
is to specify the acceptable and preferred terms for use within a particular country or region. However, the same type of
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
treference set
can also be used to represent preferences for use of
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tdescriptions
in a more specific context such as a clinical specialty, organization or department.

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Data structure

A

Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tLanguage reference set
is a
Gloss
SpacePreSpacetruefalse
tComponent
 
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
treference set
that is used to indicate which
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tdescriptions
contain
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tterms
that are acceptable or preferred in a particular
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tlanguage
or
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tdialect
. Its structure is shown in the following table.

Field

Data type

Purpose

id (field)

UUID (data type)

A 128 bit unsigned Integer (data type), uniquely identifying this

Gloss
treference set member
.

Different versions of a reference set member share the same id (field) but have different effectiveTime (field). This allows a reference set member to be modified or made active (field) (i.e. removed from the active set) at a specified time.

effectiveTime (field)

Time (data type)

The inclusive date or time at which this version of the identified

Gloss
treference set member
became the current version.

The current version of this

Gloss
treference set member
at time T is the version with the most recent effectiveTime (field) prior to or equal to time T .

active (field)

Boolean (data type)

The state of the identified

Gloss
treference set member
as at the specified effectiveTime (field) .

If active (field) = 1 (true) the

Gloss
treference set member
is part of the current version of the set, if active (field) = 0 (false) the
Gloss
treference set member
is not part of the current version of the set.

moduleId (field)

SCTID (data type)

Identifies the

Gloss
tSNOMED CT module
that contains this
Gloss
treference set member
as at the specified effectiveTime (field) .

The value must be a

Gloss
tsubtype
of
Concept
t900000000000443000|Module (core metadata concept)|
within the metadata
Gloss
thierarchy
.

refsetId (field)

SCTID (data type)

Identifies the

Gloss
treference set
to which this
Gloss
treference set member
belongs.

In this case, a

Gloss
tsubtype
of
Concept
t900000000000506000|Language type reference set|
.

referencedComponentId (field)

SCTID (data type)

The identifier of a

Gloss
tdescription
included in the
Gloss
Spacetrue
tlanguage
Gloss
treference set
.

acceptabilityId (field)

SCTID (data type)

A

Gloss
tsubtype
of
Concept
t900000000000511003|Acceptability|
indicating whether the
Gloss
tdescription
is acceptable or preferred for use in the specified
Gloss
tlanguage
or
Gloss
tdialect
.

In a

Gloss
tLanguage reference set
:

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Caption label
CapIdlanguage-reference-set-data-structure
CapTypeTable
Language reference set - Data structure


Refset spec table
Sizefs7
RefsetTypeLanguage Reference Set

Language Reference Rules and Guidance

In a

Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tLanguage reference set
:

  • No more than one
    Gloss
    PreSpacefalse
    tdescription
    of a specific
    Gloss
    PreSpacefalse
    tdescription type
    associated with a single
    Gloss
    PreSpacefalse
    tconcept
    may have the
    Specref
    RefType(field)
    tacceptabilityId
    value
    Concept
    t900000000000548007|Preferred|
    .
  • Every active concept should have one preferred synonym in each language. 
    • This means that a language reference set should assign the acceptabilityId 
      Concept
      t900000000000548007|Preferred|
       to one 
      Gloss
      PreSpacefalse
      tsynonym
       (a 
      Gloss
      PreSpacefalse
      tdescription
      with 
      Specref
      ttypeId
       value
      Concept
      t900000000000013009 | synonym |
      ) associated with each
      Gloss
      PreSpacefalse
      tconcept
      .
    • This description is the
      Gloss
      PreSpacefalse
      tpreferred term
      for that
      Gloss
      PreSpacefalse
      tconcept
      in the specified
      Gloss
      PreSpacefalse
      tlanguage
      or
      Gloss
      PreSpacefalse
      tdialect
      .
  • Any 
    Gloss
    PreSpacefalse
    tdescription
     which is not referenced by an active row in the  
    Gloss
    PreSpacefalse
    treference set
     is regarded as unacceptable (i.e. not a valid 
    Gloss
    PreSpacefalse
    tsynonym
     in the language or 
    Gloss
    PreSpacefalse
    tdialect
     ).
    • If a description becomes unacceptable, the relevant language reference set member is inactivated by adding a new row with the same id, the effectiveTime of the the change and the value active=0. 
    • For this reason there is no requirement for an "unacceptable" value. 

...

Gloss
tdescription

...

Gloss
tdescription type

...

Gloss
tconcept

...

Concept
t900000000000548007|Preferred|

...

Gloss
tdescription

...

Gloss
Spacetrue
tdescription type
Gloss
tsynonym

...

Gloss
tconcept

...

Concept
t900000000000548007|Preferred|

...

Gloss
tpreferred term

...

Gloss
tconcept

...

Gloss
tlanguage

...

Gloss
tdialect

...

Metadata

The following metadata supports this

Gloss
PreSpacefalse
treference set
:

...

Concept
t900000000000454005|Foundation metadata concept|

...

Concept
t900000000000455006|Reference set|
ShowFormatinline

...

Concept
t900000000000456007|Reference set descriptor|

...

Concept
t900000000000480006|Attribute value type|

...

Concept
t900000000000496009|Simple map|

...


Caption label
CapIdlanguage-references-sets-in-the-metadata-hierarchy
CapTypeTable
Language References Sets in the Metadata Hierarchy


Scg expression
Borderridge

  900000000000454005 |Foundation metadata concept|
		900000000000506000 |Language type|
				900000000000507009 |English|
						900000000000508004 |GB English|
						900000000000509007 |US English|

The immediate

Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tchildren
of
Concept
ShowPartsterm
t900000000000506000 |Language type|
 will represent languages

Concept
t900000000000506000|Language type|

...

Concept
t900000000000507009|English|

...

  • Concept
    t900000000000508004|GB English|
  • Concept
    t900000000000509007|US English|

The immediate

Gloss
tchildren
of |
Gloss
tLanguage
type| will be
Gloss
tlanguages
. This level may be used to represent the "correctformal approved"
Gloss
PreSpacefalse
tlanguage
, where a
Gloss
tlanguage
authority existslanguage authority is formally recognized. In most cases, however, this level is likely to be empty.

...

will not identify a specific reference set. Subtype of the language level are used to represent different dialects, national or regional variants.

Excerpt Include
REUSE:Notes on Reference Set Example Tables
REUSE:Notes on Reference Set Example Tables
nopaneltrue

Language Reference Descriptor

...

The table below shows an example of the descriptor for a specific

Gloss
PreSpacefalse
treference sets
that follows the
Concept
t900000000000506000|Language type reference set|
pattern.


Caption label
CapIdrefset-descriptor-rows-for-a-language-reference-set
CapTypeTable
Refset Descriptor rows for a language reference set


refsetId

referencedComponentId (Referenced component)

attributeDescription (Attribute description)

attributeType (Attribute type)

attributeOrder (Attribute order)

 

Concept
t900000000000456007|Reference set descriptor|

Concept
t900000000000508004|GB English|

Concept
t900000000000510002|Description in dialect|

Concept
t900000000000462002|Description type component|

0

 

Concept
t900000000000456007|Reference set descriptor|

Concept
t900000000000508004|GB English|

Concept
t900000000000511003|Acceptability|

Concept
t900000000000461009|Concept type component|

1

 

Note: The tables above omit the initial four columns of data present in the release file. These follow the standards versioning pattern id (field), effectiveTime (field), active (field), active (field). Additionally, to aid understanding, the tables above also show the

Gloss
tterm
from one of the
Gloss
tdescriptions
associated with each of the identified
Gloss
tconcept
. The release file only contains the
Gloss
tidentifier
.

...

Language Reference Set Examples


Caption label
CapIdsample-content-from-the-us-english-language-reference-set
CapTypeTable
Sample content from the US English language reference set

...


refsetId

referencedComponentId (Description

in dialect

)

acceptabilityId (Acceptability in dialect)

Concept
t900000000000509007|US English|

Concept
t42969009|Cauterization of skin {id:71693012}|

Concept
t900000000000548007|Preferred|

Concept
t900000000000509007|US English|

Concept
t42969009|Fulguration of subcutaneous tissue {id:71695017}|

Concept
t900000000000549004|Acceptable|

Concept
t900000000000509007|US English|

Concept
t80146002|Appendectomy {id:132967011}|

Concept
t900000000000548007|Preferred|

Concept
t900000000000509007|US English|

Concept
t80146002|Excision of appendix {id:132972019}|

Concept
t900000000000549004|Acceptable|

Concept
t900000000000509007|US English|

Concept
t271737000|Anemia {id:406636013}|

Concept
t900000000000548007|Preferred|

Concept
t900000000000509007|US English|

Concept
t271737000|Absolute anemia {id:406640016}|

Concept
t900000000000549004|Acceptable|

 

 


Caption label
CapIdsample-content-from-the-gb-english-language-reference-set
CapTypeTable
Sample content from the GB English language reference set


refsetId

referencedComponentId (Description

in dialect

)

acceptabilityId (Acceptability in dialect)

Concept
t900000000000508004|GB English|

Concept
t42969009|Cauterisation of skin {id:493493018}|

Concept
t900000000000548007|Preferred|

Concept
t900000000000508004|GB English|

Concept
t42969009|Fulguration of subcutaneous tissue {id:71695017}|

Concept
t900000000000549004|Acceptable|

Concept
t900000000000508004|GB English|

Concept
t80146002|Excision of appendix {id:132972019}|

Concept
t900000000000549004|Acceptable|

Concept
t900000000000508004|GB English|

Concept
t80146002|Appendicectomy {id:132973012}|

Concept
t900000000000548007|Preferred|

Concept
t900000000000508004|GB English|

Concept
t271737000|Anaemia {id:406638014}|

Concept
t900000000000548007|Preferred|

Concept
t900000000000508004|GB English|

Concept
t271737000|Absolute anaemia {id:406641017}|

Concept
t900000000000549004|Acceptable|

In the above examples,

Concept
t80146002|Excision of appendix|
is acceptable in both US and GB English. However,
Concept
t80146002|Appendectomy|
is preferred in US English and
Concept
t80146002|Appendicectomy|
is preferred in GB English. Note: Any
Gloss
tdescription
which is not referenced by an active row in the relevant language
Gloss
treference set
is regarded as unacceptable (i.e. not a valid
Gloss
tsynonym
in the language or
Gloss
tdialect
).