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Date

2019-08-28

 1700-1830 UTC

 1800-1930 BST

 1000-1130 PDT 

GoToMeeting Details

Topic: SNOMED EAG Conference Call
Time: Aug 28, 2019 10:00 AM Pacific Time (US and Canada)

Join from PC, Mac, Linux, iOS or Android:
https://snomed.zoom.us/j/941587975

Meeting ID: 941 587 975

International numbers available: https://zoom.us/u/aNKqXbcBe



Meeting Files:


Meeting minutes:

Objectives

  • Obtain consensus on agenda items

Discussion items

ItemDescriptionOwnerNotesAction
1Call to order and role call


 

2Conflicts of interestNone. 
3Approval of minutes from April 2019 Business meetingEdited transcripts are located here
  •   Approval of minutes
4Device project update

View file
nameDevices Project for EAG 28 August 2019.pdf
height250


5ECE updateBruce Goldberg

6Observables updateDaniel Karlsson
  • What do we mean by "function" in Observable entities?
  • Use of observables to define define findings

6

Clinical core content identificationJim Case

At the April London business meeting, it was determined that an approach to the identification of the recommended content of the proposed clinical core be determined by a set of both inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Agreed inclusion criteria:

  • global applicability
  • contextless
  • clinically oriented (including content from foundation hierarchies needed to define concepts)
  • supported by a clinical use case
  • used to align with other terminology standards (e.g. ICD)

Exclusion criteria include:

  • administrative, operational or status concepts
  • situations with explicit context
  • combined disorders
  • Implicit or explicit negations/absence
  • Inverse concepts (cooperative vs uncooperative)
  • Pre-coordination of laterality
  • Pre-coordination of severity
  • Specific top-level hierarchies
    • Environment or geographical location (environment / location)
    • Organism (organism)
    • Pharmaceutical / biologic product (product)
    • Physical force (physical force)
    • Physical object (physical object)
    • Record artifact (record artifact)
    • Social context (social concept)
    • Staging and scales (staging scale)
    • Substance (substance)

Discussion: Additional high level exclusion criteria


7Findings/disorders and notes from the ICBO conferenceJim Case

Following a panel discussion at the ICBO conference in Buffalo Aug 1-2, an agreement in principle for SNOMED to collaborate with the OBO community was reached. Much of the discussion revolved around the current representation of diseases as subtypes of clinical findings. There is a clear, mutually exclusive separation in BFO and other disease ontologies based on BFO between "diseases", which are specifically dependent continuents and clinical observations (i.e. findings), which are considered occurrents. The challenges in implementing this notion in SNOMED is explained in https://www.academia.edu/26897896/Scalable_representations_of_diseases_in_biomedical_ontologies.

As we had initially discussed, one differentiating feature of what we are calling findings is the notion of temporality, i.e a findings is made at a point in time (an occurrence) whereas a disease is persistent. This is similar to the notions in BFO, but they (and all other disease ontologies) refer to diseases as dispositions (i.e. a realizable entity that is manifested as some abnormal process or structure. For terminologies like SNOMED that do not seek to define diseases, but to identify when a realization of the disease disposition occurs in a patient, this logical representation breaks down.

At the ICBO conference, a paper was presented in which an attempt was made to "BFOize" ICD-10. It was clear to the authors of that paper, the conundrum we face, i.e. that the use of the terms in ICD-10 as dispositions was not appropriate because they had been realized and so they modeled their ICD-10 ontology as processes (i.e. occurrents). This was savaged by the rest of the ontologists, but there was no practical solution to the need for representation of realized dispositions in clinical recording.

Regardless, it would be of some benefit, in light of our desire to resolve the findings/disorders issue, to attempt to align as closely as possible with top level ontologies. One area where this would be of great use is the move by SNOMED to improve coverage of genomics. This would be greatly enhanced by an ability to integrate with the genome ontology.

A draft document is being developed by members of the MAG as a response to the issues surrounding the lack of alignment between SNOMED and BFO: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1HcBj5bVIg8lB_uyORZU9A_FWKFsw0sxmB6Xg4UYKygk/edit

Discussion:

Neuralgia – finding or disorder.pptx

Findings and Disorders thread.doc


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12Next meetingEAG